0
3970
10
3960
20
3950
30
3940
40
3930
50
3920
60
3910
70
3900
80
3890
90
3880
100
3870
110
3860
120
3850
130
3840
140
3830
150
3820
160
3810
170
3800
180
3790
190
3780
200
3770
210
3760
220
3750
230
3740
240
3730
250
3720
260
3710
270
3700
280
3690
290
3680
300
3670
310
3660
320
3650
330
3640
340
3630
350
3620
360
3610
370
3600
380
3590
390
3580
400
3570
410
3560
420
3550
430
3540
440
3530
450
3520
460
3510
470
3500
480
3490
490
3480
500
3470
510
3460
520
3450
530
3440
540
3430
550
3420
560
3410
570
3400
580
3390
590
3380
600
3370
610
3360
620
3350
630
3340
640
3330
650
3320
660
3310
670
3300
680
3290
690
3280
700
3270
710
3260
720
3250
730
3240
740
3230
750
3220
760
3210
770
3200
780
3190
790
3180
800
3170
810
3160
820
3150
830
3140
840
3130
850
3120
860
3110
870
3100
880
3090
890
3080
900
3070
910
3060
920
3050
930
3040
940
3030
950
3020
960
3010
970
3000
980
2990
990
2980
1000
2970
1010
2960
1020
2950
1030
2940
1040
2930
1050
2920
1060
2910
1070
2900
1080
2890
1090
2880
1100
2870
1110
2860
1120
2850
1130
2840
1140
2830
1150
2820
1160
2810
1170
2800
1180
2790
1190
2780
1200
2770
1210
2760
1220
2750
1230
2740
1240
2730
1250
2720
1260
2710
1270
2700
1280
2690
1290
2680
1300
2670
1310
2660
1320
2650
1330
2640
1340
2630
1350
2620
1360
2610
1370
2600
1380
2590
1390
2580
1400
2570
1410
2560
1420
2550
1430
2540
1440
2530
1450
2520
1460
2510
1470
2500
1480
2490
1490
2480
1500
2470
1510
2460
1520
2450
1530
2440
1540
2430
1550
2420
1560
2410
1570
2400
1580
2390
1590
2380
1600
2370
1610
2360
1620
2350
1630
2340
1640
2330
1650
2320
1660
2310
1670
2300
1680
2290
1690
2280
1700
2270
1710
2260
1720
2250
1730
2240
1740
2230
1750
2220
1760
2210
1770
2200
1780
2190
1790
2180
1800
2170
1810
2160
1820
2150
1830
2140
1840
2130
1850
2120
1860
2110
1870
2100
1880
2090
1890
2080
1900
2070
1910
2060
1920
2050
1930
2040
1940
2030
1950
2020
1960
2010
1970
2000
1980
1990
1990
1980
2000
1970
2010
1960
2020
1950
2030
1940
2040
1930
2050
1920
2060
1910
2070
1900
2080
1890
2090
1880
2100
1870
2110
1860
2120
1850
2130
1840
2140
1830
2150
1820
2160
1810
2170
1800
2180
1790
2190
1780
2200
1770
2210
1760
2220
1750
2230
1740
2240
1730
2250
1720
2260
1710
2270
1700
2280
1690
2290
1680
2300
1670
2310
1660
2320
1650
2330
1640
2340
1630
2350
1620
2360
1610
2370
1600
2380
1590
2390
1580
2400
1570
2410
1560
2420
1550
2430
1540
2440
1530
2450
1520
2460
1510
2470
1500
2480
1490
2490
1480
2500
1470
2510
1460
2520
1450
2530
1440
2540
1430
2550
1420
2560
1410
2570
1400
2580
1390
2590
1380
2600
1370
2610
1360
2620
1350
2630
1340
2640
1330
2650
1320
2660
1310
2670
1300
2680
1290
2690
1280
2700
1270
2710
1260
2720
1250
2730
1240
2740
1230
2750
1220
2760
1210
2770
1200
2780
1190
2790
1180
2800
1170
2810
1160
2820
1150
2830
1140
2840
1130
2850
1120
2860
1110
2870
1100
2880
1090
2890
1080
2900
1070
2910
1060
2920
1050
2930
1040
2940
1030
2950
1020
2960
1010
2970
1000
2980
990
2990
980
3000
970
3010
960
3020
950
3030
940
3040
930
3050
920
3060
910
3070
900
3080
890
3090
880
3100
870
3110
860
3120
850
3130
840
3140
830
3150
820
3160
810
3170
800
3180
790
3190
780
3200
770
3210
760
3220
750
3230
740
3240
730
3250
720
3260
710
3270
700
3280
690
3290
680
3300
670
3310
660
3320
650
3330
640
3340
630
3350
620
3360
610
3370
600
3380
590
3390
580
3400
570
3410
560
3420
550
3430
540
3440
530
3450
520
3460
510
3470
500
3480
490
3490
480
3500
470
3510
460
3520
450
3530
440
3540
430
3550
420
3560
410
3570
400
3580
390
3590
380
3600
370
3610
360
3620
350
3630
340
3640
330
3650
320
3660
310
3670
300
3680
290
3690
280
3700
270
3710
260
3720
250
3730
240
3740
230
3750
220
3760
210
3770
200
3780
190
3790
180
3800
170
3810
160
3820
150
3830
140
3840
130
3850
120
3860
110
3870
100
3880
90
3890
80
3900
70
3910
60
3920
50
3930
40
3940
30
3950
20
3960
10
3970
1
3980
11
3990
21
4000
31
4010
41
4020
51
4030
61
4040
71
4050
81
4060
91
4070
101
4080
111
4090
121
4100
131
4110
141
4120
151
4130
161
4140
171
4150
181
4160
191
4170
201
4180
211
4190
221
4200
231
4210
241
4220
251
4230
261
4240
271
4250
281
4260
291
4270
301
4280
311
4290
321
4300
331
4310
341
4320
351
4330
361
4340
371
4350
381
4360
391
4370
401
4380
411
4390
421
4400
431
4410
441
4420
451
4430
461
4440
471
4450
481
4460
491
4470
501
4480
511
4490
521
4500
531
4510
541
4520
551
4530
561
4540
571
4550
581
4560
591
4570
601
4580
611
4590
621
4600
631
4610
641
4620
651
4630
661
4640
671
4650
681
4660
691
4670
701
4680
711
4690
721
4700
731
4710
741
4720
751
4730
761
4740
771
4750
781
4760
791
4770
801
4780
811
4790
821
4800
831
4810
841
4820
851
4830
861
4840
871
4850
881
4860
891
4870
901
4880
911
4890
921
4900
931
4910
941
4920
951
4930
961
4940
971
4950
981
4960
991
4970
1001
4980
1011
4990
1021
5000
1031
5010
1041
5020
1051
5030
1061
5040
1071
5050
1081
5060
1091
5070
1101
5080
1111
5090
1121
5100
1131
5110
1141
5120
1151
5130
1161
5140
1171
5150
1181
5160
1191
5170
1201
5180
1211
5190
1221
5200
1231
5210
1241
5220
1251
5230
1261
5240
1271
5250
1281
5260
1291
5270
1301
5280
1311
5290
1321
5300
1331
5310
1341
5320
1351
5330
1361
5340
1371
5350
1381
5360
1391
5370
1401
5380
1411
5390
1421
5400
1431
5410
1441
5420
1451
5430
1461
5440
1471
5450
1481
5460
1491
5470
1501
5480
1511
5490
1521
5500
1531
5510
1541
5520
1551
5530
1561
5540
1571
5550
1581
5560
1591
5570
1601
5580
1611
5590
1621
5600
1631
5610
1641
5620
1651
5630
1661
5640
1671
5650
1681
5660
1691
5670
1701
5680
1711
5690
1721
5700
1731
5710
1741
5720
1751
5730
1761
5740
1771
5750
1781
5760
1791
5770
1801
5780
1811
5790
1821
5800
1831
5810
1841
5820
1851
5830
1861
5840
1871
5850
1881
5860
1891
5870
1901
5880
1911
5890
1921
5900
1931
5910
1941
5920
1951
5930
1961
5940
1971
5950
1981
5960
1991
5970
2001
5980
2011
5990
2021
6000
2031
6010
2041
6020
2051
6030
2061
6040
2071
6050
2081
6060
2091
6070
2101
6080
2111
6090
2121
6100
2131
6110
2141
6120
2151
6130
2161
6140
2171
6150
2181
6160
2191
6170
2201
6180
2211
6190
2221
6200
2231
6210
2241
6220
2251
6230
2261
6240
2271
6250
2281
6260
2291
6270
2301
6280
2311
6290
2321
6300
2331
6310
2341
6320
2351
6330
2361
6340
2371
6350
2381
6360
2391
6370
2401
6380
2411
6390
2421
6400
2431
6410
2441
6420
2451
6430
2461
6440
2471
6450
2481
6460
2491
6470
2501
6480
2511
6490
2521
6500
2531
6510
2541
6520
2551
6530
2561
6540
2571
6550
2581
6560
2591
6570
2601
6580
2611
6590
2621
6600
2631
6610
2641
6620
2651
6630
2661
6640
2671
6650
2681
6660
2691
6670
2701
6680
2711
6690
2721
6700
2731
6710
2741
6720
2751
6730
2761
6740
2771
6750
2781
6760
2791
6770
2801
6780
2811
6790
2821
6800
2831
6810
2841
6820
2851
6830
2861
6840
2871
6850
2881
6860
2891
6870
2901
6880
2911
6890
2921
6900
2931
6910
2941
6920
2951
6930
2961
6940
2971
6950
2981
6960
2991
6970
3001
6980
3011
6990
3021
7000
3031
7010
3041
7020
3051
7030
3061
7040
3071
7050
3081
7060
3091
7070
3101
7080
3111
7090
3121
7100
3131
7110
3141
7120
3151
7130
3161
7140
3171
7150
3181
7160
3191
7170
3201
7180
3211
7190
3221
7200
3231
7210
3241
7220
3251
7230
3261
7240
3271
7250
3281
7260
3291
7270
3301
7280
3311
7290
3321
7300
3331
7310
3341
7320
3351
7330
3361
7340
3371
7350
3381
7360
3391
7370
3401
7380
3411
7390
3421
7400
3431
7410
3441
7420
3451
7430
3461
7440
3471
7450
3481
7460
3491
7470
3501
7480
3511
7490
3521
7500
3531
7510
3541
7520
3551
7530
3561
7540
3571
7550
3581
7560
3591
7570
3601
7580
3611
7590
3621
7600
3631
7610
3641
7620
3651
7630
3661
7640
3671
7650
3681
7660
3691
7670
3701
7680
3711
7690
3721
7700
3731
7710
3741
7720
3751
7730
3761
7740
3771
7750
3781
7760
3791
7770
3801
7780
3811
7790
3821
7800
3831
7810
3841
7820
3851
7830
3861
7840
3871
7850
3881
7860
3891
7870
3901
7880
3911
7890
3921
0 FC
3970 BC
100 FC
3870 BC
200 FC
3770 BC
300 FC
3670 BC
400 FC
3570 BC
500 FC
3470 BC
600 FC
3370 BC
700 FC
3270 BC
800 FC
3170 BC
900 FC
3070 BC
1000 FC
2970 BC
1100 FC
2870 BC
1200 FC
2770 BC
1300 FC
2670 BC
1400 FC
2570 BC
1500 FC
2470 BC
1600 FC
2370 BC
1700 FC
2270 BC
1800 FC
2170 BC
1900 FC
2070 BC
2000 FC
1970 BC
2100 FC
1870 BC
2200 FC
1770 BC
2300 FC
1670 BC
2400 FC
1570 BC
2500 FC
1470 BC
2600 FC
1370 BC
2700 FC
1270 BC
2800 FC
1170 BC
2900 FC
1070 BC
3000 FC
970 BC
3100 FC
870 BC
3200 FC
770 BC
3300 FC
670 BC
3400 FC
570 BC
3500 FC
470 BC
3600 FC
370 BC
3700 FC
270 BC
3800 FC
170 BC
3900 FC
70 BC
4000 FC
31 AD
4100 FC
131 AD
4200 FC
231 AD
4300 FC
331 AD
4400 FC
431 AD
4500 FC
531 AD
4600 FC
631 AD
4700 FC
731 AD
4800 FC
831 AD
4900 FC
931 AD
5000 FC
1031 AD
5100 FC
1131 AD
5200 FC
1231 AD
5300 FC
1331 AD
5400 FC
1431 AD
5500 FC
1531 AD
5600 FC
1631 AD
5700 FC
1731 AD
5800 FC
1831 AD
5900 FC
1931 AD
6000 FC
2031 AD
6100 FC
2131 AD
6200 FC
2231 AD
6300 FC
2331 AD
6400 FC
2431 AD
6500 FC
2531 AD
6600 FC
2631 AD
6700 FC
2731 AD
6800 FC
2831 AD
6900 FC
2931 AD
7000 FC
3031 AD
7100 FC
3131 AD
7200 FC
3231 AD
7300 FC
3331 AD
7400 FC
3431 AD
7500 FC
3531 AD
7600 FC
3631 AD
7700 FC
3731 AD
7800 FC
3831 AD
2943FC
1027 BC
480th year after the exodus
in the 4th year of King Solomon
Temple was started
in the 4th year of King Solomon
Temple was started
2950FC
1020 BC
Temple Completed
On a Jubilee
On a Jubilee
2979FC
991 BC
The Kingdom was divided
38th yr
of Asa
(1 Kings 16:29)
of Asa
(1 Kings 16:29)
15th yr
of Amaziah
(2 Kings 14:23)
of Amaziah
(2 Kings 14:23)
27th yr
of Joroboam II
(2 Kings 15:1)
of Joroboam II
(2 Kings 15:1)
12th yr
of Ahaz
(2 Kings 17:1)
of Ahaz
(2 Kings 17:1)
38th yr
of Uzziah
(2 Kings 15:8)
of Uzziah
(2 Kings 15:8)
3217FC
753 BC
Rome founded
3358FC
612 BC
Fall of Nineveh
3362FC
608 BC
Assyrian Empire effectively destroyed/ Haran destroyed
3431FC
539 BC
Fall of Babylon
3803FC
167 BC
Antiochus IV
descrated Holy of Holies
167 BC Maccabean Revolt
descrated Holy of Holies
167 BC Maccabean Revolt
3943FC
27 BC
Roman Empire
4445FC
476 AD
Fall of Roman Empire (West)
4252FC
283 AD
Roman Empire is divided
4333FC
364 AD
Roman Empire was divided again
4293FC
324 AD
Roman Empire United under Constantine
3513FC
457 BC
Artaxerxes' 7th yr
decree to build Jerusalem (Ezra 7)
70 weeks prophecy start
decree to build Jerusalem (Ezra 7)
70 weeks prophecy start
2540FC
1430 BC
Judges
3453FC
517 BC
70 yrs of Jeremiah
4424FC
455 AD
Sack of Rome by Vandals
Deadly wound of Rev 13:3
Deadly wound of Rev 13:3
4523FC
554 AD
Holy Roman Empire; Restored and was given 42 mos or 1260 yrs
5783FC
1814 AD
End of 42 mos or 1260 yrs of the ressurected beast
3249FC
721 BC
Fall of Israel
3383FC
587 BC
Fall of Judah
3996FC
27 AD
Last Week of 70 Weeks
Christ Ministry Begins
Christ Ministry Begins
God
Creation to the Flood1656
Flood to Abraham292
Abraham's Birth to the Covenant85
Covenant to Exodus430
Exodus to when Solomon's Temple Began480
Solomon's Temple Begun to when Kingdom Split36
Kingdom Split to the Fall of Israel270
Fall of Israel to the Fall of Judah134
Fall of Judah to 70 yrs of Jeremiah70
70 yrs of Jeremiah to the decree of Artaxerxes60
69 weeks of Daniel, Christ's ministry Begins. 27 A.D.483
70th week of 70 weeks prophecy, Christ's minitry Begins. 27 A.D.7
Adam930
Marries Rebekah40
Exodus80
Othniel40
Ehud80
Moab17
Canaan20
Gideon40
Tola23
Jair22
Ammon18
Elon10
Eli98
Judged for 40 yrs
Samson 20
x 2819 FC
1151 BC 2839 FC
1131 BC
1151 BC 2839 FC
1131 BC
Birth, during the time Ark was taken?
Got a wife, was married, riddle answered, killed 30 Philistines.
Burned Philistines' property. Philistines killed his wife and father-in-law. Killed more Philistines
Men of Judah bound him and gave him to Philistines
Killed 1000 more Philistines
Jud 15:20 judged Israel in the days of the Philistines twenty years [until the 20th yr]
(And on the 20th year...)
Loved Delilah turned out badly
Loved Delilah turned out badly
Tried to kill more Philistines
Blinded and was captured
Chained to a mill and his hair began to grow long again
Killed 3000 more Philistines
His death stirred up Israel to bring the Ark back..(1 Sam 7:3)
Judged for 20 yrs
Samuel98
Jeroboam22
Baasha24
Elah2
Gap (Zimri)4
Omri12
Ahab22
Jehoram12
Jehu28
Gap (Jehu)2
Jehoahaz17
Jehoash16
Gap (Jehoash)1
Jeroboam II41
Menahem10
Gap (Menahem)1
Pekah20
Gap (Pekah)10
Rehoboam17
Gap (Rehoboam)1
Shishak Loots Temple5
Asa41
Gap (Asa)1
Joash40
Temple Repaired23
Amaziah29
Gap (Amaziah)12
Uzziah52
Gap (Uzziah)2
Jotham16
Israel went into captivity6
Ahaz16
Hezekiah29
Manasseh55
Amon2
Josiah31
Judah captive
Zedekiah11
Nahum
Ezekiel
Zephaniah
Jeremiah
Habakkuk
Daniel
Joel
Zechariah
Esther
Obadiah
Malachi
Haggai
Babylon rule49
Medo-Persian rule208
Greecian / Seleucid rule164
Maccabbees/Hasmonian rule130
From the Decree to build the Jerusalem | 70 weeks (490 days) prophecy490
Herod the Great33
Jesus 34
x 3956 FC
14 BC 3957 FC
13 BC 3958 FC
12 BC 3959 FC
11 BC 3960 FC
10 BC 3961 FC
9 BC 3962 FC
8 BC 3963 FC
7 BC 3964 FC
6 BC 3965 FC
5 BC 3966 FC
4 BC 3967 FC
3 BC 3968 FC
2 BC 3969 FC
1 BC 3970 FC
1 AD 3971 FC
2 AD 3972 FC
3 AD 3973 FC
4 AD 3974 FC
5 AD 3975 FC
6 AD 3976 FC
7 AD 3977 FC
8 AD 3978 FC
9 AD 3979 FC
10 AD 3980 FC
11 AD 3981 FC
12 AD 3982 FC
13 AD 3983 FC
14 AD 3984 FC
15 AD 3985 FC
16 AD 3986 FC
17 AD 3987 FC
18 AD 3988 FC
19 AD 3989 FC
20 AD 3990 FC
21 AD 3991 FC
22 AD 3992 FC
23 AD 3993 FC
24 AD 3994 FC
25 AD 3995 FC
26 AD 3996 FC
27 AD 3997 FC
28 AD 3998 FC
29 AD 3999 FC
30 AD 4000 FC
31 AD 4001 FC
32 AD 4002 FC
33 AD 4003 FC
34 AD 4004 FC
35 AD 4005 FC
36 AD 4006 FC
37 AD
14 BC 3957 FC
13 BC 3958 FC
12 BC 3959 FC
11 BC 3960 FC
10 BC 3961 FC
9 BC 3962 FC
8 BC 3963 FC
7 BC 3964 FC
6 BC 3965 FC
5 BC 3966 FC
4 BC 3967 FC
3 BC 3968 FC
2 BC 3969 FC
1 BC 3970 FC
1 AD 3971 FC
2 AD 3972 FC
3 AD 3973 FC
4 AD 3974 FC
5 AD 3975 FC
6 AD 3976 FC
7 AD 3977 FC
8 AD 3978 FC
9 AD 3979 FC
10 AD 3980 FC
11 AD 3981 FC
12 AD 3982 FC
13 AD 3983 FC
14 AD 3984 FC
15 AD 3985 FC
16 AD 3986 FC
17 AD 3987 FC
18 AD 3988 FC
19 AD 3989 FC
20 AD 3990 FC
21 AD 3991 FC
22 AD 3992 FC
23 AD 3993 FC
24 AD 3994 FC
25 AD 3995 FC
26 AD 3996 FC
27 AD 3997 FC
28 AD 3998 FC
29 AD 3999 FC
30 AD 4000 FC
31 AD 4001 FC
32 AD 4002 FC
33 AD 4003 FC
34 AD 4004 FC
35 AD 4005 FC
36 AD 4006 FC
37 AD
Herod the Great
Nov 27?
John the Baptist
Born Fall (October?)
Fall (October?) 26AD John's ministry begins
Tiberius
2 yrs of joint-rule
15th year
March
Augustus
Pilate
Christ
Born April 15, 4 BC
Christ's Ministry begins April 13, 27 AD
Crucifixion, April 25th, 31 AD
70th week7
Mattathias, of the Maccabees1
Judas6
Jonathan18
appointed by A. Balas as High Priest8
Simon7
First priest of the Hasmonean Dynasty1
John Hyrcanus31
Aristobulus I1
Alexander Jannaeus27
Salome Alexandra Jannaeus9
Hyrcanus II (3 mos)1
Aristobulus II4
Hyrcanus II (again)23
Antigonus II Mattathias3
3933 FC
37 BC
End of Hasmonean
Dynasty,
Rome appointed
Herod
37 BC
End of Hasmonean
Dynasty,
Rome appointed
Herod
Herod the Great33
Philip the Tetrarch, of Iturea and Traconitis37
Herod Antipas, Tetrarch of Galilee40
Archelaus9
Coponius3
M. Ambibulus3
Annius Rufus3
Valerius Gratus11
Pontius Pilate10
Marcellus1
Marullus4
Herod Agrippa3
C. Cuspius Fadus2
Tib. Julius Alexander2
P. Ventidius Cumanus4
M. Antonius Felix6
Porcius Festus2
Lucceius Albinus4
Gessius Florus2
M. Antonius Julianus4
Roman Kingdom245
Romulus36
Numa Pompilius43
Tullus Hostilius31
Ancus Marcius24
Founding date for Ostia port of Rome?20
Lucius Tarquinius Priscus38
Servius Tullius43
Tarquinius Superbus26
Last Roman King banished
Roman Republic482
Battle of Regallus
The Twelve Tables (basis of Roman law) are compiled
Battle of Veii; Rome sacks the Etruscan town of Veii
Gallic Catastrophe, Brennus of the Senones defeats the Romans at Allia
Samnite War; 1st 343 BC 2yrs, 2nd 326BC 22yrs, 3rd 298BC24
Victory for Rome against Etruscans, Umbrians and Gauls
Pyrrhic War8
Rome completes conquest of the Italian Peninsula
First Punic War23
First recorded gladiator games in Rome
First Roman naval victory against Carthage off Mylae in the First Punic War
Rebellion of the mercenaries3
Rome fights Illyrian pirates1
Rome conquers Cisalpine Gaul (modern-day Provence, France)
Illyrian coast is under Roman control
Second Punic War15
Hannibal wins the battle of Cannae, the worst defeat in Roman history
First Macedonian War9
Rome defeats Philip V of Macedon
Second Macedonian War: Roman victory4
Battle of Magnesia ad Sipylum, disastrous defeat for Antiochos III against Romans
Third Macedonian War4
Perseus of Macedon challenges Rome and is defeated; Macedonia
province of Rome
Third Punic War3
Battle of Zama Rome desctroys the city of Carthage ending the Punic wars
Marcus Perperna defeats Eumenes III; Pergamus a province of Rome
Gallia Narbonensis becomes a Roman province
Social War between Rome and its Italian allies2
Mithridatic Wars between Mithridates VI and Roman Republic26
First Civil War (Marius and Sulla)
Pompey fights under the Roman dictator Sulla
Pompey and Crassus are made consuls
Pompey defeats Antiochus XIII Syria province of Rome
First Triumvirate' between Caesar, Pompey and Crassus7
Caesar attacks the Helvetii while on migration and defeats them
Caesar successfully invades Britain but withdraws to Gaul
Caesar defeated at Gergovia by Vercingetorix
Civil war (Caesar and Pompey)
Second Roman Triumvirate: Antony, Octavian, and Lepidus7
The Battle of Actium. Octavian defeats Mark Antony and Cleopatra VII. Egypt a province of Rome
Octavian gets extraordinary powers by the Senate and given the name Augustus
Roman Empire502
Augustus Caesar40
Tiberius25
Caligula4
Claudius13
Nero14
Galba (7 mos)1
Vespian, Otho (3 mos), Vitellius (11 mos)10
Titus2
Domitian15
Nerva2
Trajan19
Hadrian21
Antoninus Pius23
Marcus Aurelius, Lucius Verus (8 yrs)19
Commodus coemperror
Commodus15
Pertinax (3 mos)1
Didius Julianus (4 mos)1
Septimius Severus16
Caracalla coemperror
Caracalla19
Geta coemperror
Publius Septimius Geta2
Macrinus1
Elagabalus4
Severus Alexander13
Maximus Thrax3
Gordian I & Gordian II coemperors (2 mos)1
Pupienus Maximus (4 mos)1
Balbinus (3 mos)1
Gordian III6
Philip the Arab5
Decius2
Hostilian, Trebonianus Gallus2
Aemilian (3 mos)1
Gallienus, Valerian(7 yrs)15
Claudius II Gothicus2
Aurelian, Quintillus (few weeks)5
Tacitus1
Probus, Florian (3 mos)6
Carus1
Roman Empire (West)193
Carinus2
Killed by Diocletian Battle of River Margus
Maximian appointed by Diocletian19
Constantius I1
Valerius Severus (2 yrs), Maxentius (6 yrs), Constatine (18 yrs)18
Licinius rules in Pannonia, Constantine in Gaul and Britain, Maxentius in Italy, Africa, and Spain
Licinius (advised by Diocletian)17
Battle of Milvian Constantine defeated Maxentius, Constantine captures Rome, supposedly after a vision of Christ.6
Constantine defeated Licinius Sep 324 AD
Valentinian I3
Gratian coemperror
Gratian14
Valentinian II coemperor
Valentinian II Italy, Africa, and Illyricum15
Magnus Maximus usurper emperor; rule in Britain, Gaul and Spring for 5 yrs
Honorius son of Theodosius30
John2
Valentinian III30
St. Augustine completes his book on the City of God
Vandals landed in Africa4
Sack of Rome by Vandals
Eugenius puppet emperor of Arbogast2
Majorian eleveted by Ricimer4
Libius Severus appointed by Ricimer4
Ricimer2
Anthemius appointed by Leo I5
Olybrius(7 mos)1
Glycerius1
Julius Nepos1
Romulus Augustulus1
4445 FC
476 AD
Roman Empire (West)
defeated by the Herulis
476 AD
Roman Empire (West)
defeated by the Herulis
Roman Empire (East/Byzantine Empire)1170
4299 FC 330 AD Constantinople is founded on Byzantium
as "the new Rome"
as "the new Rome"
Numerian1
Diocletian November 28421
Divided the empire
Galerius6
Constantine proclaimed emperor
Constantine31
Maximinus proclaimed emperor (3 yrs)
Licinius; Diocletian & Gelarius died13
Licinius defeated Maximinus at Thrace
Constantine defeated Licinius; He is now sole emperor of United Roman Empire13
Council of Nicea19
Constantius II rule Thrace, Macedonia, Greece, Asia, and Egypt24
Constantine II rule Britain, Gaul and Spain (3 yrs)
Constans I rule Italy, Africa, and Illyricum (northwestern Balkans) (13 yrs)
Julian2
Jovian1
Valens brother of Valentinian14
Theodosius16
Second council of nicaea
Arcadius son of Theodosius22
Theodosius II son of Arcadius46
Marcian7
Leo I puppet of General Aspar17
Leo II Zeno17
Anastasios I27
Justin I9
1st Horn: Vandals104
429 AD Vandals landed in Africa
533 AD Vandals was defeated at Tricameron
4502 FC 533 AD Vandals cease to exist; 1st horn plucked up by the roots
2nd Horn: Herulis 17
lead by Odoacer
4462 FC 493 AD Odoacer's army, Herulis, were killed; 2nd horn plucked up by the roots
3rd Horn: Ostrogoths 61
4523 FC 554 AD
Goths uprising defeated by Narces; 3rd horn plucked up by the roots
Goths uprising defeated by Narces; 3rd horn plucked up by the roots
7 Heads of the West Horn Revelation 13:5 The ressurected beast was given power for 42 mos; 24x30=1260 yrs.1260
4th Horn / Head 1: Justinian 56
4523 FC 554 AD 3rd horn plucked up; ressurected beast given power
5th Horn / Head 2: Frankish King Charlemagne 162
Charles I, the Great 14
crowned by Pope Leo III
The Treaty of Verdun: Charlemagne's empire is divided between his three grandsons. / Lothar I again13
Carloman2
Charles the Fat (Charles III)6
Charles the Fat (Charles III) crowned Feb 12 by Pope John VIII
Italy fell into instability75
Louis III was forced to relinquish his crowns. The termination of the Carolingian line of emperors: the imperial throne of the West (Italy) is left vacant
6th Horn / Head 3: German King Otto 568
Otto I crowned by Pope John XII on Feb 2 11
Death of Otto I. He is succeeded by his son, Otto II10
The Battle of Cotrone. Otto II retreats to Rome
Death of Otto II in Rome, His infant son, Otto III, is crowned king19
The revolt of the Slavs
Otto III appoints his cousin as the first German pope and he is crowned by Pope Gregory V on May 21
Otto III suppresses an insurrection in Rome
Otto III visits the shrine of St. Adalbert in Poland and the tomb of Charlemagne in Aachen
Death of Otto III, He is succeeded by Henry II22
Henry II enters an alliance with the Wends
Death of Henry II marks the extinction of the Liudolfing dynasty. Conrad II is elected as king.15
Canute arrives in Rome for Conrad II’s coronation / Conrad II crowned by Pope John XIX on Easter
Henry III succeeds his father, Conrad II, as king of the Reich.17
Henry III marries Agnes of Aquitaine
The Synod of Sutri: Henry III disposes of three rival popes, replaces them with a German appointee of his own. Henry ended the papal schism / Henry III crown by Pope Clement II on December 25
Beatrice and Matilda of Tuscany are exiled by Henry III to the Rhineland
Death of Henry III, his infant son Henry IV succeeds49
Beatrice and Matilda return to Tuscany
Henry IV is kidnapped by the Archbishop of Cologne
Henry IV comes of age. His mother, Agnes, leaves for Rome
Rebellion against Henry IV breaks out in Saxony
Henry IV suppresses the revolt in Saxony. Henry imposes his own candidate on the archbishopric of Milan
Gregory threatens Henry IV with excommunication. At a conference in Worms, two-thirds of the German bishops renounce their loyalty to Gregory. Gregory excommunicates Henry. Rebellion breaks out again in Saxony, and Henry is threatened with deposition by a gathering of rebellious princes at Tribur.
Henry IV stages a public penance at Canossa, and is absolved from excommunication. The death of Agnes
Gregory excommunicates Henry IV for a second time. Henry nominates an anti-pope.
Henry IV marches abortively on Rome
Henry IV captures St. Peter's
Henry IV captures Rome and is crowned by Clement III (anti-pope) March 31 / He retreats before the advance of Robert Guiscard, who rescues Gregory from the Castel Sant'Angelo and sacks Rome
7th Horn / Head 4: Spanish King Charles V 274
8th Horn / Head 5: Napoleon 10
9th Horn / Head 6: Axis Powers 74
7 Heads of the East Horn1260
Head 1: Heraclius 107
Head 2: Isaurian 96
Head 3: Macedonia 188
The assassination in Constantinople of Nicephorus Phocas, and his replacement as emperor by John Tzimiskes7
The arrival of Theophanu, John Tzimiskes's niece, in Rome. A council is held at Aurillac, designed to promote the Peace of God
Zoë Porphyrogenita as Empress27
Head 4: Komnenian 396
The Battle of Manzikert / Michael VII Doukas7
Alexios I Komnenos (Alexius Comnenus)37
Head 5: Ottoman Empire623
Head 6: Republic of Turkey90
Head 7: ISIL?7
Visigoth 352
Visigoths led by Fritigern defeated Valens killing him
Theodosius I peace treaty with Visigoths13
410 AD Rome was sacked by Visigoths led by Alaric I
Theodoric I33
Reccared I first Catholic king, sub-king in Narbonensis until 58621
Recceswinth23
The Muslim invasion of Spain.
Pope 2000
John IX, O.S.B.2
The Hungarians begin their raids on Christendom
The baptism of Miesco, Duke of the Poles
Magdeburg is established as an archbishopric
The settlement of Greenland
Fulk Nerra becomes Count of Anjou
Vladimir of Kiev converts to Christianity
Fire in Rome almost destroys St. Peter's
The death of Adso of Montier-en-Der while on pilgrimage to Jerusalem
Odilo becomes Abbot of Cluny. The relics of St. Martial are publicly displayed on a hill above Limoges in a successful attempt to arrest a pestilence
The martyrdom of St. Adalbert
Sylvester II (Gerbert of Aurillac) Appointed by Otto III
4
The conversion of Iceland to Christianity
Muslim pirates sack Pisa
Benedict VIII12
Turkish horsemen attack Armenia
Twelve clerics are burned to death for heresy in Orléans
The public frustration of Adémar's attempt to prove that St. Martial had been one of Christ's original apostles
Adémar — and a great crowd of other pilgrims — arrive in Jerusalem. Peter Damian becomes a hermit
The arrival of Robert of Hauteville — soon to be nicknamed "Guiscard" - in southern Italy
Bruno of Toul is crowned in Rome as Pope Leo IX. He tours the Rhineland, and stages a council in Reims. Hugh of Semur becomes Abbot of Cluny in succession to Odilo.5
The Battle of Civitate: Leo IX is taken prisoner by the Normans
Cardinal Humbert's embassy to Constantinople: its ultimate result is schism between the churches of the OId and the New Rome. The death of Leo IX.
Stephen IX (Stephen X), O.S.B.1
Peter Damian becomes a cardinal. Street battles break out in Milan between supporters of the archbishop and insurrectionists known as the "Patarenes"
Nicholas II3
The cardinals lay claim to the right to choose a pope. Peter Damian arrives in Milan in an attempt to make peace between the archbishop and the Patarenes. Robert Guiscard is accepted as a papal vessel, and invested with the dukedom of Apulia.
Alexander II12
The Normans invade Sicily
A public penance is imposed on all who fought at Hastings
Rival bishops are appointed in Milan. The death of Peter Damian. Alfonso VI becomes King of León.
Gregory VII, O.S.B. (Archdeacon Hildebrand)12
The abandonment of Gregory's expedition to Constantinople and Jerusalem.
Gregory charges the Germans not to obey disobedient bishops
An assembly of princes at Forcheim elects Duke Rodulf of Swabia as king. Civil war in the Reich.
Gregory formally bans the investiture of bishops by emperors and kings
Rudolf of Swabia dies in battle. Alfonso VI imposes the Roman form of the Mass on his kingdom
Robert Guiscard crosses the Adriatic.
Robert Guiscard withdraws again to Apulia
Death of Gregory. Alfonso VI captures Toledo. Death of Robert Guiscard.
Bd. Urban II, O.S.B.11
The Council of Piacenza. Urban II tours France. He consecrates the "moior ecclesia" of Cluny. At a council held at Clermont, he calls for an armed expedition to restore Jerusalem to Christendom.
The capture of Nicaea from the Turks
Paschal II, O.S.B.19
The capture of Jerusalem
Gregory XIII13
Proclaimed the Gregorian Calendar
Islamic Empire 688
Muslim pirates sack St. Peter's in Rome
Abd al-Rahman III, Emir of Al-Andalus, proclaims himself Caliph. 179
Al-Hakim becomes the Fatimid Caliph of Egypt
Al-Mansur, the effective ruler of al-Andalus, sacks Santiago
The death of al-Mansur
The massacre of the Berber residents of Córdoba. The Church of the Holy Sepulchre is demolished on the orders the Caliph al-Hakim.
Berber forces lay Córdoba under siege. Jews are persecuted — and almost certainly massacred - for the first time in France.
The fall and sack of Córdoba
The last Muslim outpost in Sicily submits to Norman rule
[N] Dynatsy 3 1889-1839 BC50
[N] Djoser
[N] Sekhemkhet
[N] Sanakht
[N] Khaba/Huni
[N] Dynasty 4-5 1839-1679 BC160
[N] Sneferu/Khufu/Djedefre/Khafre
[N] Baka/Menkaure/Shepseskaf/Djedefptah
[N] Userkaf/Sahure/Neferirkare
[N] Neferefre/Shepseskare
[N] Nyuserre Ini/Menkhahour Kaiu
[N] Djedkarre Isesi/Unas
[N] Dynasty 6 1679-1579 BC100
[N] Teti/Userkare/Pepi I
[N] Merenre I/ Pepi II
[N] Merenre II/ Netjerkare Siptah
[N] Dynasty 7-8 1579-1571 BC Begin first intermediate period8
Dynasty 11125
[N] Early Dynasty 11 1571-1509 BC Southern62
[N] Nebherewre Mentuhotep II 1509-1458 BC51
[N] Seankhkare Mentuhotep III 1458-1446 BC12
[dp1] Dynasties 13-14100
[m] Chaos; rebels for 100 years 1446-1346100
[dp2] Nehesi/Nehesy at Avaris (14th)
[dp2] Dudimose I (Tutimaiose?)
Dynasty 12
[m] Sehetepibre Amenemhet I 1341-1311 BC30
[dp1] Sesostris I 1341-1298 BC43
[dp1] Amenemhet II 1311-1276 BC35
[dp1] Sesostris II 1298-1286 BC12
[dp1] Sesostris III 1286-1253 BC33
[dp1] Amenemhet III 1276-1231 BC45
[dp1] Amenemhet IV 1253-1243 BC10
[dp1] Sebeknofru 1253-1243 BC10
[dp1] Northern1
[dp2] Hyksos arrive in North1
[dp1] 2nd intermediate period 1241-1069172
[dp2] Dynasties 15-17 (Hyksos)171
[dp3] Salitis first of 15th dynasty10
[m] Southern30
[m] Kamose last of 17th dynasty1
Dynasty 18199
[m] Ahmose 1069
[dp2] Apophis/Agag/Aweserre Apop
[dp2] Amalakites defeated by Ahmose & Saul
[m] Amenhotep I 1047-1025 BC22
[m] Thutmose I 1025-1022 BC3
[m] Thutmose II 1022-??? BC
[m] Hatshepsut ???-990 BC
[m] Thutmose III 990-980 BC10
[m] Amenhotep II 980-9746
[m] Thutmose IV 974-964 BC10
[m] Amenhotep III 964-928 BC36
[dp1] Coregency with Amenhotep III
[m] Amenhotep IV/Akhenaten 940-923 BC17
[m] Akhenaten
[m] Tutankhamen 923-914 BC9
[dp1] Smenkhare 923-920 BC3
[m] Ay 918-904 BC14
[m] Horemheb (General) 904-897 BC7
[m] Horemheb (King) 897-870 BC27
Dynasty 19111
[m] Ramses I 870-869 BC1
[m] Seti 869-840 BC29
[m] Ramses II 840-774 BC66
[m] Mereneptah 774-764 BC10
[m] Siptah, Twosre Amenmesse Seti II
[dp3] Bubastis-22 From Libya
Dynasty 20
[m] Setnakht 759-757 BC 20-Theban S2
[dp1] 21-Tanis N Priest Kings
[dp2] The Great Upheaval
[dp3] Sheshonk I
[m] Ramses III 757-726 BC31
[dp1] Smendes I 760-73426
[dp3] Osorkon I Sekhemkheperre-Setepenre Osorkon Meryamun
[m] Ramses III Usermaatre Meryamun
[dp1] Smendes I Neterkheperre Setepenamun Siamun
[dp3] Takeloth I
[m] Ramses III
[dp1] Smendes !
[dp3] Osorkon II 740-712 BC28
[dp1] Psusennes I 734-688 BC46
[dp3] Osorkon II Usermaatre Setepnamun
[m] Ramses IV-X 726-689 BC37
[dp1] Psusennes I Tyetkheperre Psebkhannu
[dp3] Osorkon II
[dp1] Psusennes I
[dp2] Takeloth II 715-690 BC25
[dp3] Sheshonq III 714-673 BC41
[dp2] Takeloth II/Pedubast I 705-679 BC26
[dp2] Pedubast I/Iuput I 691-679 BC12
[m] Ramses XI 689-662 BC27
[dp1] Nephercheres 688-675 Neferkare Amenemnisu13
[dp1] Amenophthis 684-675 Usimare Amenemope9
[dp1] Osochor 675-669 BC6
[dp2] Iuput I
[dp1] Osochor Aakheperre Setepenre Osorkon
[dp2] Osorkon III 673-667 BC6
[dp3] Sheshonk IV/Hedjkheperre Setepenre
[dp2] Dynasty 23 in the South/Cush Melukkha
Dynasty 25128
[m] Herihor 671-665 BC 21 Thebes S6
[dp1] Osochor
[dp2] Osorkon III/Takeloth III 672-665 BC7
[dp3] Sheshonk IV/Hedjkheperre
[m] Herihor
[dp2] Takeloth III 672-665 BC7
[m] Piankh 665-662 BC3
[dp1] Psinaches 669-660 BC Hedjkheperre Nesubaneddjed9
[dp2] Rudamon 665-646 BC19
[m] Pinudjem I 662-638 BC24
[dp1] Psusenes II 660-625 Aakheperre Psebkhannu35
[dp3] Pemay 660-654 BC6
[m] Pinudjem I/Aakheperkare
[dp1] Psusenes II
[dp3] Sheshonq V 656-619 BC37
[m] Pinudjem I
[dp3] Sheshonq V/Aakheperure
[m] Masaharta 646-639 BC7
[dp2] 25 Memphis N
[dp3] Sheshonq V
[m] Piankhi 638-584 BC54
[dp2] Shabaka 637-585 BC52
[m] Piankhi/Menkheperre Thutmose
[dp1] Tanite Priest-Kings continue
[dp2] Shabaka/Menkheperure
[dp2] Shabaka
[dp1] Pedubast II 617-609 BC8
[dp3] Osorkon IV 619-604 BC15
[dp3] Osorkon IV/Neferkare
[dp3] Osorkon IV
[m] Piankhi/Smendes II
[dp2] Shabaka Begins more independent rule
[dp3] (Aakheperure Amenhotep)?
[m] Piankhi
[dp2] Shabaka Wahibre (Hophra)
[dp1] Amenemopet
[dp2] Shabataka 585-569 BC16
[m] Pinudjem II/Kheperkhare 584-572 BC12
[dp2] Shabataka/Menkheperre
[m] Psusennes III 572-565 BC7
[dp1] Siamun
[dp2] Taharka in Egypt 569-564 BC5
[dp1] Taharka moves south
[dp2] Taharka
[m] Babylonian Administration
[dp2] Taharka in exile (Ethiopia) 564-543 BC21
Dynasty 26
[m] Wahibre Psamtik 543-489 BC54
[dp1] Tanuatamon 543-532 BC11
[dp2] Atlanersa
[dp2] Senkamenseken
[dp1] Cambyses Arrival 40 years after destruction
[dp2] Ethiopian Kings Napatan
[dp3] Ethiopian Kings Meroitic
[dp1] Persian administration until Alexander
[dp2] NK Grp b 525-472 BC Anlamani53
[dp3] MK Grp a 525-472 BC Arikakaman53
[dp2] NK Grp b
[dp3] MK Grp a
[dp1] Persian Domination
[m] Wahemibre Necao 489-474 BC15
[m] Neferibre Psamtik (II) 474-468 BC6
[dp3] NK Grp d 472-400 BC72
[m] Ha’a’ibre Wahibre (Apries) 468-449 BC19
[m] Apries
[dp1] Khababash Seheribre Pedubast
[m] Khnemibre ‘Ahmose-sa-Neith (Amasis) 449-405 BC44
[dp1] Persian Domination
[m] Amasis
[m] Ankhanre Psamtik (Psamtik III) 405-404 BC1
[dp3] NK Grp d Nastasen
Dynasty 285
[m] Amyrtaeus 404-399 BC5
[dp1] Persian Domination
[dp2] Kbdj/Combaphis 404-396 BC8
[dp3] NK Grp c 400-350 BC50
Dynasty 2919
[m] Nepherites 399-393 BC6
[dp2] Kbdj
[dp3] NK Grp c
[m] Psammuthis
[m] Achoris 393-380 BC13
[m] Nepherites II 380 BC
Dynasty 30
[m] Nekhtnebef Kheperkara 380-363 BC17
[dp3] NK Grp c20
[m] Teos 362-361 BC1
[m] Nekhthorheb 360-343 BC17
[m] Alexander of Macedon
[m] Ptolemys